The International Observatory on Vulnerable People In data protection
Resources
Disclaimer: The resources are arranged per thematic sections to facilitate the consultation. However, we are aware of the intersections and overlaps thereof. And that AI is generating new categories outside the traditional ones. We are also aware that pre-identifying categories of vulnerable people in data processing is not possible, vulnerability being a largely contextual and elusive concept. We are not claiming to be exhaustive, but to initiate a discussion.
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Suspects, detainees & former detainees
- Academic writings
Brayne, S. (2021). Predict and Surveil: Data, Discretion, and the Future of Policing. New York: Oxford University Press. https://academic.oup.com/book/33466
Gallese, C. (2022). Predictive Justice in Light of the New AI Act Proposal. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4286023
- NGO Reports & Articles
EPIC Comments on Securus Technologies Petition for Prison Phone Services Alternative Pricing Scheme. WC Docket No. 12-375 (Jan. 2022) https://epic.org/documents/epic-comments-on-securus-technologies-petition-for-prison-phone-services-alternative-pricing-scheme/
- Data Protection Authorities' Guidance
European Data Protection Board Guidelines 05/2022 on the use of facial recognition technology in the area of law enforcement https://edpb.europa.eu/system/files/2022-05/edpb-guidelines_202205_frtlawenforcement_en_1.pdf
European Data Protection Board Recommendations 01/2021 on the adequacy referential under the Law Enforcement Directive https://edpb.europa.eu/sites/default/files/files/file1/recommendations012021onart.36led.pdf_en.pdf
- Laws
- Case Law
European Court of Human Rights
And Marper V. The United Kingdom Grand Chamber (Applications nos. 30562/04and 30566/04) 2008 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-90051
Aycaguer V. France Court (Fifth Section) 8806/12 2017 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-175007
M.K. V. France Court (Fifth Section) 19522/09 2013 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-119075
R.E. v. the United Kingdom Court (Fourth Section) 62498/11 2015 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/fre?i=001-158159
Gaughran v. the United Kingdom 45245/15 2020 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/fre?i=002-12731
Matwiejczuk v. Poland (Fourth Section) 37641/97 2003 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-61482
Kennedy v. The United Kingdom (Fourth Section) 26839/05 2010 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-98473
Perry v. The United Kingdom (Third Section) 63737/00 2003 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-61228
Zaichenko v. Ukraine (Fifth Section) 29875/02 2007 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-83417
P.N. v. Germany (Fifth Section) 74440/17 2020 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-202758
Allan v. The United Kingdom (Fourth Section) 48539/99 2002 https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-60713
Wisse v. France (Second Section) 71611/01 2005 Official Language in French: https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-71735 Unofficial English Translation: In pp. 117-118 https://rm.coe.int/new-caselaw-06-2021/1680a2fc58
Izmestyev v. Russia (Third Section) 74141/10 2019 Official Language in French: https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-195567 Unofficial English Translation: In pp. 342-344 https://rm.coe.int/new-caselaw-06-2021/1680a2fc58